Sound Card Facts
Amplified vs. Non-Amplified Inputs and Outputs
- Amplified inputs and outputs use an external power cable that plugs into the AC wall outlet.
- Connect amplified devices to the Line In or Line Out ports on the sound card.
- Non-amplified inputs and outputs do not use an external power cable that plugs into an AC wall outlet.
- Connect non-amplified devices to the Mic In or Speaker Out ports on the sound card.
- 8-bit sound cards use a sampling size of 256.
- 16-bit sound cards use a sampling size of 65,536 (16-bit sound cards give more accurate samples and better-quality sound).
- The bit portion of a sound card's sampling size does not correspond with the bus size.
- The sound card's sampling rate (the number of analog signal samples taken over a period of time) is determined by the recording software.
- A high sampling rate gives a more accurate representation of the sound.
Sound Card Ports and Connectors
Device | Port/Connector | Location |
Joystick or MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) Device | Male DB-15 (two rows) | Cable |
Female DB-15 (two rows) | Sound Card | |
Speakers and Microphones | Male TRS | Cable |
Female TRS | Sound Card |
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