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Thursday, June 3, 2010

Sound Card Facts


Sound Card Facts
Amplified vs. Non-Amplified Inputs and Outputs
  • Amplified inputs and outputs use an external power cable that plugs into the AC wall outlet.
  • Connect amplified devices to the Line In or Line Out ports on the sound card.
  • Non-amplified inputs and outputs do not use an external power cable that plugs into an AC wall outlet.
  • Connect non-amplified devices to the Mic In or Speaker Out ports on the sound card.
  • 8-bit sound cards use a sampling size of 256.
  • 16-bit sound cards use a sampling size of 65,536 (16-bit sound cards give more accurate samples and better-quality sound).
  • The bit portion of a sound card's sampling size does not correspond with the bus size.
  • The sound card's sampling rate (the number of analog signal samples taken over a period of time) is determined by the recording software.
  • A high sampling rate gives a more accurate representation of the sound.
Sound Card Ports and Connectors
Device
Port/Connector
Location
Joystick or MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) Device
Male DB-15 (two rows)
Cable
Female DB-15 (two rows)
Sound Card
Speakers and Microphones
Male TRS
Cable
Female TRS
Sound Card

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